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After Steve: What Apple Needs in its Next Leader

August 11th, 2008 @ 6:14 am

3 Comments

Categories: Innovation, Management

Tags: steve jobs, leader, apple inc., leadership, workforce management, management, human resources, sean silverthorne

With Steve Jobs‘ health in the news recently, investors, customers and Apple employees have all started to ask themselves a single question:

What happens when Steve leaves?

Many tech companies have made successful transitions to next-gen leadership; think Intel, IBM  and Microsoft. Others have not; think Hewlett Packard under Carly Fiorina. Where does Apple stand?

Apple will of course need a technologist with passion, argue Norm Smallwood, Kate Sweetman, and Dave Ulrich in After Steve Jobs, What Kind of Leader Will Apple Need? But perhaps even more important is a leader with business and management savvy, they opine on Harvard Business Publishing:

He or she will also have to get the organization to button up on execution, create talent to meet new business opportunities, and peer into the future to ensure that the workforce and workplace of tomorrow meets the business needs of tomorrow.

I couldn’t agree less.

That’s way too big a job description for one person to fill, at least at Apple.

Apple tried the “visionary technologist with business savvy” route three times after Jobs departed Apple in 1985. And all that successive CEOs  John Sculley, Michael Spindler and Gil Amelio managed to do was drive Apple to the brink of bankruptcy.

The power of the company, and its weakness, too,  is that on the product side one person runs the show. Jobs is the Product Picker, the Standard Setter,  the Talent Magnet who brings out the best from his extraordinary team. That’s a full-time job.  Leave the organizational side to an organizational visionary.

Every company eventually transitions from one leader to the next, and that will happen at Apple some day. How do you think Apple will survive in a post-Jobs era? What kind of transition planning should the company be doing now?

 
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    1

    katesweetman

    08/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: After Steve: What Apple Needs in its Next Leader

    The View from Harvard Business overstates our POV in stating his own: Sean says that we say that business and management savvy are more important than vision and technological prowess. In fact, we argue that Apple very much needs both because of where Apple is strategically positioned in the marketplace. Our central point is that Apple???s future leadership will not likely be found in one person (THE leader), but in a broad base of leadership that manages both technological innovation and managerial execution. That said, the individual at the top does need to set a leadership agenda that includes not just technology innovation but also execution, talent, human capital development.

  •  
    2

    wmcneil

    08/18/08 | Report as spam

    RE: After Steve: What Apple Needs in its Next Leader

    Jobs leaves big shoes to fill. There may be some value in dividing his responsibiities. Hiring an innovator is tough to do and how do you define innovation in today's fast moving world.

  •  
    3

    seansilverthorne@...

    08/18/08 | Report as spam

    RE: Overstates our POV

    Thanks Kate for jumping in. I agree with you that Apple has big shoes to fill. I just don't think it can be done as a team in this particular company. Apple has zero track record for such consensus leadership at a tech level. It's DNA is in one-person vision leadership.

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  • Blogger Thumbnail Sean Silverthorne Sean Silverthorne is the editor of HBS Working Knowledge, which provides a first look at the research and ideas of Harvard Business School faculty. Working Knowledge, which won a Webby award in 2007, currently records 4 million unique visitors a year. He has been with HBS since 2001. Silverthorne has 28 years experience in print and online journalism. Before arriving at HBS, he was a senior editor at CNet and Executive Editor of ZDNet News.... more »

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