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Clarity, Not Transparency, Is What Counts

July 17th, 2009 @ 6:22 am

Categories: Managing Others, Personal Effectiveness

Tags: Clarity, Maeda Corp., Productivity, Tools & Techniques, Team Management, Leadership, Management, Sean Silverthorne

I’ve struggled with the idea of transparency in decision making. Of course, I want people who are impacted by my decisions to understand how they are made.

But not too much. To take a hypothetical, does my team really need to know that I appointed Bob as project manager for the Gibson Initiative because Mary screwed up her last role leading a project? And is important to make available the incredibly complex spreadsheet that helped drive what projects we will fund in FY’10?

So I had an a-ha! moment as I read John Maeda’s excellent post on Harvard Business Publishing about the difference between transparency and clarity. He says:

“Transparency and clarity are two completely different things, and in many cases complete clarity should be a leader’s goal rather than complete transparency.”

The reason: transparency, or access to facts, can lead to selective interpretation. “There is clearly a wide gulf between having access to the facts themselves and having access to an understanding of the facts,” Maeda says.

But achieving clarity with your constituents is a tricky job. Social media helps, but a good old fashioned stand-up presentation is even more valuable. Read his post for more tips on creating and communicating clarity.

Maeda is the President of the Rhode Island School of Design, but also one of the world’s foremost graphic designers. See him in action at a very interesting and funny presentation at the TED conference:

 
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    1

    autom8

    07/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Clarity, Not Transparency, is What Counts

    I appreciate the interpretation that part of what involves 'transparency' is 'access to facts'. It may a case of semantics, but I beleive it would be somewhwat limited to ascribe transparency to that one aspect.

    Transparency, in my view, is more a state or a mode of being rather than a particular communication or management approach. In effect, clarity will and must always be at the heart of any successful management practice, whether one is managing people, decisions, strategies, etc.

    The hypothetical scenarios noted above do show that transparency and clarity are indeed not the same thing, particularly as described within that project management example.

    So to clarify (no pun intended) my overall feedback: yes, I agree that clarity and transparency are two unrelated things. However, one must be careful not to dismiss the importance of both, especially within the context of applying social media practices to how an organization relates, interacts and nurtures its team, stakeholders, etc.

  •  
    2

    Authentic Leader

    07/20/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Clarity, Not Transparency, is What Counts

    I totally agree with this clear understanding. When we knew this word Transparency, everybody start using it with very big mis-understanding. I believe Transparency should have some limitations to stop us on the right time. Clarity is all what we need to creat a better working atmosphere.

  •  
    3

    DrTodd

    07/20/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Clarity, Not Transparency, is What Counts

    I'm not so sure. I think clarity helps an enormous amount
    when you want to ensure that people are clear on the
    direction and are not spending a lot of time second guessing
    the decision. For sure, when times are tough and confusing,
    clarity is an important element in not only getting action but
    in adding a level of confidence to the troops that they are
    doing what they should be doing.

    However, transparency is the key to building trust in the
    decisions. If you truly appointed Bob only because Mary
    screwed up, transparency would force you to think more in-
    depth about the decision. Is that the ONLY reason? Or is it
    because you believe Bob is the right person for the project.
    Mary has apparently shown she is not, but that is irrelevant
    in terms of transparency to the team.

    Transparency in reality never means saying everything there
    is to say about everything. But it does mean making the
    decision not only clear, but the process of getting to the
    decision clear as well. If you don't do that, people may not
    waste time guessing what you want, but they will waste time
    guessing why you want it.

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Blogger Profiles

  • Blogger Thumbnail Sean Silverthorne Sean Silverthorne is the editor of HBS Working Knowledge, which provides a first look at the research and ideas of Harvard Business School faculty. Working Knowledge, which won a Webby award in 2007, currently records 4 million unique visitors a year. He has been with HBS since 2001. Silverthorne has 28 years experience in print and online journalism. Before arriving at HBS, he was a senior editor at CNet and Executive Editor of ZDNet News.... more »

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