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Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

April 14th, 2009 @ 5:50 am

20 Comments

Categories: Innovation

Tags: Twitter, Branding, Marketing Research, Productivity, Marketing, Sean Silverthorne

For marketers trying to get a handle on how Twitter can be used to connect with customers and potential customers, John Sviokla has some very sound advice: Understand the medium and what you want to get out of it.

Babson business professor Thomas Davenport has some advice, too: Don’t waste your time with this passing fad.

Which side are you on?

First to Sviokla. Writing in his post Twitter: A Marketer’s Duct Tape, on Harvard Business Publishing, Sviokla says it’s only a matter of time before Google or Microsoft acquire Twitter and make the technology an integral part of how every business communicates. “Starting now will give you a jump on your competition,” says Sviokla.

But he encourages marketers to ponder three questions before embracing Twitter.

  1. “What are people saying about my brand? There are many tools that can help you track how people are talking about your company, customer complaints, or other issues your customers are thinking about.
  2. “How can I connect and build a direct communication between my firm and all the customers who want to follow our tweets — on their phone, computer, or other device? There is no downside, as long as you put thoughtful effort behind the initiative.
  3. “What capabilities should my firm have so that we can use the right tools to track topics and conversations being tweeted about in my industry, product or service area, and target market?”

Not So Fast

Over to Davenport, who holds the President’s Chair in Information Technology and Management at Babson. He calls Twitter a passing fad, “this year’s Second Life.” He tells marketers, essentially, don’t waste your time.

“Do serious marketers spend a lot of time and energy on Twitter campaigns? I doubt it. Sure, go ahead and play around with it — it doesn’t cost much. But I defy you to do serious brand management in 140-character messages. I defy you to prove that Twitter users are your typical customer — unless you sell bubble tea or something similar — or that their tweets are a true reflection of their relationship with your company.”

I think Tom is wrong in calling Twitter a passing fad. It has the feel to me of something sustainable and reflects our growing need to connect with other people. But I’m not sure of its business applications. So I agree with Davenport to the following extent: Play around with Twitter. Ask your own customers who Tweet why they do and what kind of information — if any — they might like to get from you.

Is Twitter a marketing vehicle? Is it a great way to keep in touch with the shifting needs of customers? What do you think?

Addendum: Do CEOs care use social networking tools today? Thanks to my friends at Harvard Business Publishing for highlighting this survey from the Conference Board:  Eight out of 10 companies attempt to manage their reputation risk, but only 34 percent of the executives surveyed said they regularly monitor social networking sites for information about their companies, and only 10 percent participate in them.

 
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  •  
    1

    jackANATOR

    04/14/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    As business people, we need to reserch all the avenues available to us. Even if it is a fad...I'll take all the sales from the fad that I can. Just another tool.

  •  
    2

    Biox

    04/14/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    I'm afraid Twitter is simply and literally a waste of time. Richard Branson is a nice bloke, but really who cares if he is reading the paper while sitting in sunshine.

    The concern should be, just how much time is being wasted by staff twittering their day away rather than doing what they are being paid to do. This is simply another technology toy that interferes with productivity. Twitter is a toy not a tool.

  •  
    3

    kjell@...

    04/14/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    Davenport's correct. There are a lot of problems that Twitter does not solve, but right now it has the buzz and the eyeballs. Marketers cannot ignore it. Yet it is still so "web 2.0! happy

    However, passing fads while not to be depended on are there to be exploited. Moreover, we can learn from them to move to either the next fad or the next real thing, which I believe will involve on-demand on-location distributed web microblogs.

  •  
    4

    lastbyte

    04/14/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    I am on the same camp as Davenport.
    You can see my blog post on whether Twitter is really useful for marketing
    http://sgenterprise20.blogspot.com/2009/03/twitter-are-we-using-it-right-way.html

  •  
    5

    john3347@...

    04/14/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    My own personal thoughts on Twitter is that history will prove it to be more fad than enduring tool. Whether it might be a suitable business tool or not would depend on the target audience. If a business is targeting a generally youthful, fad-following client?le, then possibly Twitter would be a suitable business tool (for that business), but otherwise probably would not.

  •  
    6

    Andrew Ballenthin

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    I've been in contact with hundreds of businesses via LinkedIn and compiled multiple cases where businesses have used twitter effectively to 1) gain new networking relationships 2) gain new clients due to interest in the service 3) work with existing clients and interested followers to gain immediate feedback on campaigns before launch 4) collect valuable data that assists decision making 5) generate new interest in their business and traffic to blogs and websites.

    What all these businesses had in common is the principles of solid relationship building and effective marketing communications management to gain results.

    Where people are getting frustrated with twitter and many other social media is when they think it is a magic bullet and somehow by going on a few times times or sending out pushy sales messages they'll somehow legitimize their use of the medium. twitter, as with all social media, is a forum to communicate with people (mainly 35-45+) and if treated like a legitimate relationship building tool can yield results. In the analysis of those who don't get results you will likely find the same flaws of poor networking and marketing skills that wouldn't be acceptable in any campaign.

  •  
    7

    nicevans

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    Twitter can't be treated seriously without sustainability

    Twitter is a marketing tool with no barriers to entry - quickly set up with free software such as tweetdeck. For it to become a mainstream marketing channel it needs to have some sustainable business model - companies paying for extra services? - and something to retain users who otherwise quickly desert it for the next web2.0 fashion.

    For more ideas on this see http://crunchsolutions.eu/search/label/Web%202.0

  •  
    8

    bowater1234

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    i don't know what the world is coming to when garbage like Twitter is something that people must have.

  •  
    9

    bowater1234

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    if i care about someone enough, i will make the phone call. emotions are not expressed greatly in 140 written characters.
    The voice can be expressive with one word.

    so Twitter is a "fact collector"

  •  
    10

    ennyman

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    A toy/tool is what you make it

    I bought a Mac 512Ke in 1987. IBMers mocked me. The mouse was a toy. The plastic box was a toy. It was silly to think you could do anything with it.

    Web 2.0 has emerged and all those kids who did MySpace and all the geeks tweeting... well, it can be argued that it is time consuming, and useless... or that some of these things will morph to more powerful uses.

    Twitter has a childish interface in my opinion, but it is a great resource for journalists and certain Geek professions. I have tried nearly every one of the new things, and feel Twitter has more to offer than meets the eye.

    e.

  •  
    11

    rhouli

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    let's face it EVERYTHING is a passing fad in todays fast paced ever evolving technology oriented "E culture" - if you are not paying attention to and utilizing what is happening right now, your missing the low hanging fruit - go ahead and twitter - of course we'll evolve from T1 to T2 - get over it and ride the wave

  •  
    12

    mlboucher

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    Michelle Boucher

    Either Twitter will morph into what the business community deems to be a truly viable marketing vehicle, or it will be tossed aside by companies who just don't see any measurable value in it.

    As a Marketing Director for a high tech company, I really want to believe Tweeting is a useful way to spend my time, but so far it's just a time consuming pain in the butt to keep up with!

  •  
    13

    PlasticPrinters

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    Anthony Proulx

    Twitter depends on how you use it!

    Hate it or not, if you use it for business you will get business. If you use it for posting nonsense, of course its a waste of time!

    There is no reason for people to get so upset with twitter, if you let twitter get under your collar then I bet you let someone that cuts you off while driving ruin your whole day.

    If you are a teacher ban twittering devices before class, don't let it get to you.

    Check us out on twitter:
    http://twitter.com/PlasticPrint3rs

  •  
    14

    null

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    I'm with Andrew below. Twitter is one of many marketing tools that can help nurture prospects into customers and customers into more informed stakeholders. Used within an integrated strategy, Twitter can foster two-way communication, something most marketers I know would like to have more of with their target markets.

  •  
    15

    dmaz@...

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    Interruptive marketing...I find most tweets to be of little value...and in many cases, they make the individuals who send them look bad because they are so unthoughful.

  •  
    16

    JimContext

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    140 Characters

    >"I defy you to do serious brand management in 140-character messages. "

    It's probably worth pointing out that most people in the 14-25 year old demographic are currently managing their entire lives through 140 character messages, so it's not unreasonable to think you can accomplish a lot through tweets. Twitter's usefulness as a direct marketing tool is dependent on a lot of factors, but its ability to offer realtime metrics about the buzz around a brand or product is undeniably worthwhile.

    -Jim
    http://www.contextsolutions.net
    http://www.twitter.com/JimContext

  •  
    17

    Andrew Ballenthin

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    Let's put things in perspective

    Any form of public communication can be viewed as ineffective. We see TV commercials that can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars (if not millions) spent on 20 seconds of air time to reach millions of viewers... how many of us go out and buy the product just because of the ad? I don't hear anyone rabbling over those. Direct mail works on a 2.0% to 0.5% response rate - but that's still going strong after decades. Sales people may have a model of finding 1 in 20 or 1 in 100 prospects before finding a potential buyer but we still employ them. Newsletter campaigns can be more cost effective but rely either on high volumes of subscribers or high loyalty relationships to generate income.

    Without a doubt there is huge hype around twitter but I know after reviewing comments by hundreds of businesses that there are certain types of customers and companies that are making money, building brand loyalty, creating customer interactivity, enhancing their value by providing useful information by using twitter as part of their marketing mix.

    In every case where I've seen someone complain that twitter or other forms of social media aren't working the analysis shows poor execution of marketing communication techniques and a failure to build relationships. twitter or any social media is not a magic bullet and anyone who sells it that way often has very little or no commercial marketing background. Dig deeper and investigate anyone who claims anyone media is a cure all and you'll find an unseasoned want to be "expert" behind the big claims.

    Let's get back to reality. twitter is just part of a marketing mix that when employed with good communication techniques with the right target audience real results can be generated... but no it won't be the solution for everyone or everything.

  •  
    18

    K2Colo

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    Who's the target?

    If you're B2B complex sales then you're probably wasting time, if you're B2C or have a high engagement offering it may add value if used properly. Like most marketing tools, it's not the tool, it's how it's applied. For my needs, it's time best spent on more effective mediums.

  •  
    19

    Tweamr

    04/18/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    I love how divided the audience is and how strongly they feel about their respective positions.

    Here's one more. Twitter is absolutely, positively here to stay and it is absolutely, positively for serious marketers.

    Twitter hasn't even scratched the surface in terms of its reach or potential. New use cases are appearing daily. Anyone who says that Twitter is a fad doesn't 'get it'. That just means more opportunity and runway for those that do.

    Malarianomore.org gets it. The recent Ashton Kutcher example should open a lot of eyes.

    http://tweamr.com/the-bar-has-been-set-absolute-perfect-marketing-twintegration/

    Get over the 'what can you say in 140 characters' and think about what you can learn about people, what you can discover about trends, how you can engage in the community and create a human voice to your brand. A shift is underway. You're seeing it with the newspapers already.

    Thanks again for stirring the debate - even though there really isn't a debate.

    - Aaron

    twitter.com/tweamr
    tweamr.com

  •  
    20

    Nisha.s

    04/25/09 | Report as spam

    RE: Twitter Is/Is Not a Serious Marketing Tool

    I do agree with professor Davenport, but i in the marketing world we do go with the phase and if Twitter is the in thing in this passing phase then so be it. I dont say spend a whole lot of time on it but it wouldnt be bad to just go there and tweet and market your product, after all its not costing you a penny and you never know sometimes you may end up passing your message to the right clients.

    Nisha.s

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