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9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

April 15th, 2009 @ 11:36 am

Categories: Best Practices, Books, Entrepreneurialism, Hiring, Innovation, Management, Marketing, Opinion, Rant, Strategy, Tips and Tools, Wisdom, Workplace

Tags: Concept, Downsizing, Workforce Management, Professional Development, Marketing Research, Human Resources, Career, Marketing, Steve Tobak

I’ve seen a lot of management concepts in twenty something years of managing. Some were gnarly academic constructs while others came from popular books. Some came and went (fads), while others came and stayed (trends).

Here are nine I think are notable for one reason or another, along with my unsolicited and chronically irreverent opinion of their value.  

9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

  1. The One Minute Manager. I learned to give employees real-time, honest feedback early in my career; that methodology has stood the test of time surprisingly well.
  2. Core Competency. Focus on what you’re good at. Such a fundamental management concept - from Gary Hamel, I think - that it seems almost obvious, in hindsight.
  3. Matrix Management. Brilliant organizational concept that’s nearly impossible to execute without creating mass confusion and, ultimately, way more problems than it solves.
  4. Crossing the Chasm. “First there was a mountain, then there was no mountain, then there was.” I’m still not sure what that was all about, but Geoffrey Moore’s niche marketing discussion was very useful.  
  5. The Power of Positive Thinking. There are some pitfalls - like taking it too far - but anything that makes whiners into can-doers is probably a good thing.
  6. Guerrilla Marketing. If nothing else, it got marketers to come up with creative ways to achieve grassroots traction on minimal budgets. 
  7. Strategic Planning. Rarely has such a critical concept been so poorly executed by so many consultants, executives and companies. It’s almost embarrassing.
  8. Organization Development. Turned straightforward concepts like change management into a nightmare of complexity; OD provided a career path for HR people, aka executive coaches.
  9. Downsizing. Who knew, when we first started downsizing in the 80s to fix the excesses of the previous generation, that it would become a way of life? Sad, but true.

Looking for number 10 … did I miss any good ones?

Of course, the real point of this is that each of these concepts, with the possible exception of downsizing, was heralded as insightful at the time of its introduction. The only way we can ultimately differentiate fad from trend is by trying them out and seeing what worked. After all, that is the scientific method, isn’t it?

 
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  •  
    1

    winterraven

    04/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    No is not the scientific method, it is the Heuristic method on the other side of the cognotive pendulum happy

    cordially, redserpent

  •  
    2

    mistervann

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Two quick comments. I agree completely with the list, particularly your thoughts on strategic planning. Its gotten to the point we try not to use the words on sales calls because it has such negative connotations. Secondly, there are a couple of other management trends I would throw on the list. Six Sigma and Innovation. A whole industry has sprung up on each of these two topics.

    Michael Vann
    www.vann-group.com

  •  
    3

    Coach-Lee-428

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    How about management by objective?

  •  
    4

    arrow-987

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Know the goal it is just that simple. But if the goal moves
    move with it or go do something else. But most importantly
    know what people want to buy from you, how they buy and
    if they are real of not. Do not believe your own version of
    the truth since the rest of the market will be needing
    something else. That is where complex plans fail since
    everyone will nod their heads but they will all have their
    own version of the truth that makes sure they do not lose
    their job.

    When get get clinical about it, remove the emotion the
    decisions to chose what goals become clearer. Only bring in
    the emotion if you know that you are going in the right
    direction.

    Go Canucks!

  •  
    5

    cgsmoot

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    TQM

  •  
    6

    pamdusschee

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Precision Leadership and Good to Great

  •  
    7

    Zilmar

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Seems to me that some of these fads are born from older ones, kind of a remake with a new set of capital letters. I may be called an ignorant, but I still did not see any remarkable difference between old MBO, (when fully implemented) and BSC. Is there?

  •  
    8

    artmurillo

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Some management concepts are indeed fads, but there are many managers who will say that about any management tools that seek hold them accountable. Take any criticism of management trends with a grain of salt.

  •  
    9

    Brian Rock

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    I'd add Situational Leadership (Hersey-Blanchard). It is the single most useful management model I've used.

    Unlike many management models it provides specific actionable recommendations, as opposed to some of the overly general warm-fluffies that come out of many models. It's also extremely flexible, and can be applied outside of business situations. For example I used in when I was teaching undergrads, and it solved a number of problems I'd been having.

  •  
    10

    Florida Jeff

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Sorry, Egsmoot, but I am a strong proponent of TQM and six-sigma.

    To make it work, everyone need be on board with it.

  •  
    11

    Gracieharry

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Thank you, redserpent! I know this is a total red herring relating to the topic but thank goodness SOMEONE knows that the scientific method is NOT trial and error! Hooray for science -- which seems to be, sadly, misunderstood in business. (Guess what -- science works.)

  •  
    12

    mazar09

    04/16/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Management by Objectives, when institutionalised, has built many successful barriers to an organisation's responsiveness to situational changes that weren't anticipated in the last quarter of the previous year as well as a measure of protection against cooperation between divisions in a corporation.

  •  
    13

    snath

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    Missing ones

    In addition to this well prepared list, I believe the following are key trends of this decade:

    1. Leadership overtakes Management
    2. Dis-intermediation and network marketing
    3. Co-creation of value with consumer

    These will in fact show up stronger in the coming decade.

  •  
    14

    rictownsend

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    I also like (and train) Situational Leadership II - Blanchard

    Great stuff, however needs full commitment to implement
    and should to be matched with what Ken Blanchard later
    developed as "Situational Self Leadership". The 360 degree
    analysis done on me way back when I was a course
    participant certainly opened my eyes... "WoW am I really
    that Autocratic" and "waddya mean I don't listen".

    Also like the "Power of Vision" - Barker and 'Continuos
    Rolling Planning'... and how about "Emotional Intelligence",
    just did that for an Embassy... now that's interesting stuff.

    Ric Townsend http://www.orglearn.org/

  •  
    15

    Bhoite

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    MBWA?

  •  
    16

    bisikay

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Is LEADAGEMENT The Next Trend?
    The integration of the basic principles and practices of MANAGEMENT and LEADERSHIP in a systematic, synegetic and symbiotic way into our new concept of LEADAGEMENT will soon be the way forward for dynamic corporate and state organisations, now and in the future.
    Further details has been provided in the book: WHY MANAGERS CAN'T LEAD AND LEADERS CAN'T MANAGE (by BISIKAY, available from lulu.com and amazon.com)

  •  
    17

    clarkm

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    mazaro9, I like your spin.

  •  
    18

    jfarrell4

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Fad, trend or sustainable is still based on the commitment of top management. Pick and mix what you want to do and stay committed. STOP jumping all over the place.

  •  
    19

    eagle60523

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    Matrix organizations

    I totally agree with the comment about Matrix management. I have recently joined a team that uses this structure. I've never seen so many 'chiefs' and so little organization, productivity and confusion. If anyone is considering using this type of structure, DON'T!

  •  
    20

    zeus4466

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    What I can say simply is that the fad in management is trying to copy a solution used by successful companies. the management fads is within the leaders and managers of the company and not within the methods used, it is like buying a Hummer for city roads. This stereotyping about fads from a number of failures is a non-sense, and even generalizing success of one method is also a non-sense.

  •  
    21

    dcktpape

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    All Very Good and Thoughtful input. In my 40 years I've seen a lot come and go - There was Scientific Management, Quality is Free, Quality Circles, The Learning Organization, etc. and I've seen a lot of consultants get rich re-packaging the same basic principles over and over again.
    In my opinion MOST of the secret is to have some organized repeatable SYSTEMATIC approach and then the KEY is FOCUS and DISCIPLINE to pay attention and EXECUTE it FLAWLESSLY.

  •  
    22

    Sweetea888

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    You left out my personal favorite management fad - business process re-engineering. I was really glad when the 1990's were over and people started jumping off this bandwagon.

  •  
    23

    wkcastle@...

    04/17/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    I don't see Covey's 7 Habits listed. It has more to do with leadership and personal development, however, the really good managers I have seen or worked with used those principles consistently in their organizations.

  •  
    24

    tesandori@...

    04/18/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    If you look at the word itself.
    MANAGE
    There is MAN and AGE
    MAN means someone (Man or Woman) who is strong enough to take decisions (has the balls so to speak)
    AGE means someone who has the experience and also AGE means the times we're living in.
    So, I feel that many of these management styles are always subject to the MAN and AGE factors.
    happy

  •  
    25

    mohamed taha

    04/19/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    what are the parameters in selecting these nine
    what about QA and LMX model of leadrship for example
    we need to list all what we have passed through the previous 20-40 years and then we can determine what was a fad and what was a trend

  •  
    26

    Sparo

    04/20/09 | Report as spam

    Downsizing?

    Is downsizing really a management 'trend'. It's mostly middle management that gets sacked. That would make it more of a larger corporate practice, not a methodology.

    IMO, trimming the fat has always been a business practice, it just acquired a new facade/name in the 1980s.

  •  
    27

    tpwalker

    04/20/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    We've recently started trying to implement strategy sessions using Mastering the Rockefeller Habits. While I believe if properly executed it's possibly a great way to work in management. I also fully know that if parts or approaches are missed or misapplied it can be a disaster.

    Anyone else use Mastering the Habits? I'd love to correspond with you on it as I'm about to pull my hair out learning it.

  •  
    28

    JimMACC

    04/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    In education, downstream 5-10 years from business management, we pick up the management trends and fads as our innovations and improvements just as businesses seem to be discarding them or finding their fatal flaws. No Child Left Behind, for example, is one part MBO, one part strategic planning, and one part six-sigma (which would let one in a million children get left behind, wouldn't it?). We've been through Automation, Transformation, Outsourcing, Downsizing, Rightsizing, TQM, Quality Circles, Learning Organizations, Strategic Leadership and a few others that stopped by long enough to have coffee. Now we're locked into data-driven decision-making, science-based research, randomized studies, brain research, best practices, and systems management, all at the same time. You guys in business management circles have been a lot of help. Thanks.

  •  
    29

    TonySims

    04/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    The one trend that I'd like to see more of is CSM -- Common Sense Management. Most of the buzz-word spawning trends have been the product of consulting firms looking for a new spin on a not really new set of concepts.

    My career has straddled the arenas of supply chain and product management (much of it in a matrix mgmt organization -- that's another thread in itself...), and I have seen countless "initiatives" launched. Some had a measure of success, some went down in flames. Most created more value for the team promoting the project than for the subject business.

    Common sense says you need to be able to deal with the current reality, while anticipating and positioning for the near horizon, and making plans using the best information available for the far horizon. You spend 85% of the collective time of the organization on the here and now, another 10% preparing for whatever constitutes the near future in you business (say the next 12-18 months), and the remaining 5% on long range planning. You use observation and measurement to confirm that your plan matches reality, and if not, you change the plan.

    The biggest shortcoming I see in most management trends, systems or methodologies is they are too focused on teaching peope to use a system instead of teaching them to have situational awareness and the ability to think. Running a business isn't all that different from driving a car or just walking down a crowded sidewalk -- if your brain isn't observing, thinking and responding, your butt will soon be in the ditch.

  •  
    30

    gpcheng@...

    04/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    for no. 10, the balanced scorecard

  •  
    31

    gwthorpe

    04/24/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Number 10 could be the Quality "Fads/Trends" including:
    TQM, SQC (statistical quality control), SPC, TQS (speed), re-engineering, zero defects, quality circles, Six Sigma, lean
    manufacturing, ISO 9000, TS 16949, DFSS, DFM, etc.

  •  
    32

    marges

    04/30/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Benchmarking. Let's copy what other organizations are doing and see if we can replicate their outcomes. We won't consider differences in culture, ability to execute or strategy. We'll just be followers because we can't think of our own innovations.

  •  
    33

    suhaimy abdul

    05/15/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    I like the NIke's fad - JUST DO IT! Of course prior to that you must be armed with ammunition and skills to shoot. Never go to war on 'JUST DO IT' as you will never do but will die unnecessarily...

  •  
    34

    rtucci

    05/21/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    May I offer as number 10 to your list of trends/fads: Lean Six Sigma. Fad or trend? The jury is still out, there's the dogma and then there's the practical utility. We'd vote for the later but the dogmatists are still large in numbers and often seduce the uninitiated into unsusutainable deployments. For a pratical point of view read the "Lean Path to Lean Six Sigma" at improvefaster.com.

  •  
    35

    Nirdonath

    06/26/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Management concepts (or trends) do not fail. It is people who make them fail, by not taking the time to learn them properly, understand the rationale behind them - and do what it takes to put them into practice, patiently and persistently. If one does not intend to pursue a new concept with all the necessary attention (and resources), one should not even start "implementing" it, as failure, in such an event, is guaranteed, no matter how promising that concept may be... I have seen managers succeed of fail in their efforts to implement new ideas (aka "fads"/"trends"), just by doing or failing to do what should have been done to succeed.

  •  
    36

    AShrugged

    07/28/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Lean/Six Sigma/Green, Orange, Blue and Black Belt - everyone runs around finding the most simplistic projects just to get thew certification and ignore the really important critical projects that would really improve the organization's profitability....but they get their belt! Way oversold! How about training on fundamental good sound management practices?

  •  
    37

    jrmds21

    07/30/09 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Lean Manaufacturing or is it Waste Minimization

    aren't the basic principles of good management - ie management is management - the same regardless of the sector or topic or fad?

  •  
    38

    pande_satya@...

    01/07/10 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Today the situation in management as far as trends are concerned has reached level of absurdity, all these trends /tools were supposed to help business to survive and perform better. today it appears the busines is a gunea pig to try out different concepts.managers are confused by all the theory and someone someday in near future will rediscover good old management leadership

  •  
    39

    pande_satya@...

    01/09/10 | Report as spam

    RE: 9 Notable Management Fads (or Trends)

    Sir,
    My favourite comment is by Tony Simm, No.29. he has hit the nail on head when he says "Most created more value for the team promoting the project than for the subject business." & "Running a business isn't all that different from driving a car or just walking down a crowded sidewalk -- if your brain isn't observing, thinking and responding, your butt will soon be in the ditch."

    I think this is what every management student / aspiring managers should know and remember. The management schools when you are a student and the consultants when you are a manager won't tell you this Why? SIMPLE they would be out of business.

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