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The China Bubble

November 7th, 2007 @ 11:30 am

3 Comments

Categories: Economy, Finance, General, Management

Tags: Valuation, Market Capitalization, Money, IPO, Investment, Financial Services, Finance, William J. Holstein

I’m going to go out on a limb here and say that there is something seriously crazy going on with Chinese company valuation, and U.S. investors need to make sure they don’t get swept up in the madness.

PetroChina Co. suddenly has a market valuation of $1 trillion, twice the size of ExxonMobil. The Chinese market has doubled this year and that kind of frenzy is unsustainable. The Chinese are among the world’s most compulsive gamblers — that’s all they’re doing i.e. throwing money on the roulette tables.

But a $1 trillion valuation for PetroChina is also nutso because it is based on the logic that the company sold a mere 2.2 percent of its share capital to domestic investors in a Shanghai initial public offering. Those shares rose to 43.96 yuan (or $5.90), meaning that if 100 percent of its shares were calculated at that rate, the total market cap would exceed $1 trillion.

What everybody seems to be forgetting is that it raised money in the Chinese currency, which isn’t fully convertible to hard currencies. It’s funny money. And 86 percent of its shares are still controlled by the government. That means the Communist Party is in the driver’s seat, which means PetroChina is not going to perform as a Western multinational would. There is political interference.

What I also suspect is that five years from now, the investment community will wake up and discover that tens of millions or hundreds of millions of dollars has been misappropriated. Either the money was directed to other PetroChina-related projects or it ended up in someone’s Singaporean bank account.

Having lived and worked in China, I’m all in favor of the Chinese continuing to make economic gains. They’re working hard for it. But there are going to be bubbles and overshoots along the way. And a $1 trillion market cap for PetroChina is one of them.

 
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  •  
    1

    balaakumar@...

    11/08/07 | Report as spam

    China bubble

    hi
    good points brought in and excellent views from your side, howevver please note that once they open up the currency it may create impact across, they hold most of their foriegn fund across the globe and most of it in US and Europe, their earnings are spread across to create influence at any time, they are learning and enough time taken to stablize, not easy to underestimate as they have provided peanuts in trading market...

    regards
    bala

  •  
    2

    bholstein

    11/13/07 | Report as spam

    Currency

    It's going to take them years to figure out how to make the renminbi fully convertible. It will have huge domestic repercussions and they are extremely worried about their social and political stability. So I think they will move very carefully.
    Don't get me wrong--I buy the notion that China is emerging and will become more powerful. But I think it's going to be a lot more complicated than most Americans understand and there are many potential hazards along the way. Bill Holstein

  •  
    3

    whatname

    11/13/07 | Report as spam

    RE: The China Bubble

    Right on! It appears that stock has been falling recently, millions of investors are caught now.

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