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Cutting Gladwell Down to Size

December 2nd, 2008 @ 8:45 pm

3 Comments

Categories: People, Work Life

Tags: Theory, Michael Fitzgerald

Those tired of Malcolm Gladwell will enjoy this bashing by Andrew Orlowski, a British journalist and former colleague of mine. Andrew isn’t the first to challenge Gladwell — see this piece on Duncan Watts, for instance — but he may be the bluntest. He  calls Gladwell’s missives from the world of social science “empty, cynical and trite,” among other things, and refers people to works by authors he thinks should be taken more seriously.

It’s quite fun to read, and Andrew’s creation of ‘the vertical marketing bureaucracy’  is clever and rings true — but no one will stop using the “tipping point” as a phrase because of it, and people were using “outliers” before the book was even published. In America, at least, we do need to be reminded that it takes hard work for most people to become an overnight success.

Andrew himself makes at least a couple of journalistic slips — he talks about how Stanley Milgram’s Six Degrees theory has been “debunked” since The Tipping Point was published. In fact, the six degrees theorem is still valid — it’s just irrelevant after the third degree.

He also makes it sound like there is no good work in epidemiology being done using social network theory, which is not true.

I have fewer reservations about Andrew’s evisceration of “The Long Tail,” which is nice in theory but unprofitable in practice.  Next up will certainly be Anderson’s idea that giving things away is the best way to make money, which looked absurd in his Wired magazine piece on the subject but will still become a book.  But let’s wait for that one to get published.

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  •  
    1

    Nickdg

    12/03/08 | Report as spam

    RE: Cutting Gladwell Down to Size

    Two thoughts:

    1) As always in this genre of publishing the theme is "The large print giveth, and the small print taketh away". Their first mission is, after all, to sell books. That said, the most credible are the authors who spend much of the book talking about when their ideas DON'T work (the small print) - Surowiecki's "Wisdom of the Crowds" was one of the best on this count, Gladwell is in the middle, and Hartford's awful "Logic of Life" the worst.

    2) All of this genre - going back to Collins "Good to Great" suffer from severe selection bias in the case studies/stories they report. That's because people want to read about the winners - not the losers - even though one often learns more from the latter. Popularizations aren't subject to peer review, so there is no rigor or discipline imposed - other than the Orlowsk-type reviews now and then.

  •  
    2

    reneewarren

    12/03/08 | Report as spam

    RE: Cutting Gladwell Down to Size

    To Nickdg,
    Very true! But I understand that people like reading about the 'Glory Story' as opposed to the 'losers' because there are motivating factors in believing that people make it from 'Good to GREAT'. There are enough discouraging stories in the news (especially these last 2 quarters) as it is. Who would want to buy a book about failure?
    If you want to read about failure, I know many entrepreneurs whom you can talk to.

  •  
    3

    Michael Fitzgerald

    12/03/08 | Report as spam

    RE: Cutting Gladwell Down to Size

    in my own thinking about things that matter, I tend to be interested in the smaller companies, in entrepreneurs when they're in process, getting the idea to the commercial stage. that's often not the story people want to read. There is a celebrity stalker in all of us, in a sense -- we want to see Immelt or Gates or Chambers, and know their inside story.

    I think Gladwell serves an important role as a popularizer of ideas, and I also like him becaues he tends to write about obscure people like howard moskowitz, which is right up my alley.

    Surowiecki's book is very good, and yet it didn't sell as well as Blink or Tipping Point. I don't really know why --- Surowiecki is a fabulous writer about business.

    Michael

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