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Is the Chief Strategy Officer Necessary?

May 23rd, 2008 @ 1:21 pm

6 Comments

Categories: Strategy

Tags: Chief Strategy Officer, Business Unit, Strategy, Management, Michael Fitzgerald

Who sets strategy at your firm? Is it someone’s specific role, or everyone’s?

McKinsey assembled six chief strategy officers at large corporations and had them talk about what exactly they do. The first comment immediately noted that the “true chief strategist” is in fact the CEO. So what, then, does a CSO do?

Annabel Spring, head of strategy and execution at Morgan Stanley, defined the CSO’s role as

to get feedback from the business units, overlay the global trends, and make sure that everybody has identified the right issues. We then prioritize the opportunities across the business units and provide a strategic element for that prioritization. Feedback from the business units is also critical for maintaining that entrepreneurial edge.

Stuart Grief, vice president of strategy and business development at Textron, said

it’s our job to explore the facts and alternatives around an issue. We make sure CEOs have a clear understanding of the implications of various choices so that they can make informed decisions.

In fact, it seems like the chief strategist sucks a piece out of the brain of each business unit head and uses that to talk about trends. But that would seem to be less a job within the corporation and more the kind of thing you’d keep on retainer and bring in to zap the staff with fresh ideas, the way professional futurists seem to work now.

Here’s a link to the McKinsey piece (registration required): How Chief Strategy Officers Think About their Role

Feel free to fill me in on the importance of a separate person dedicated to strategy.

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  •  
    1

    Restrell

    05/26/08 | Report as spam

    Not always

    Strategy is always needed. A CSO isn?t. This depends on business size, complexity and style of direction from the Chairman/CEO.

  •  
    2

    Michael Fitzgerald

    05/27/08 | Report as spam

    re: not always

    Thanks for your comment. I agree that every company needs a strategy.

    Michael

  •  
    3

    ed_koval@...

    05/28/08 | Report as spam

    RE: Is the Chief Strategy Officer Necessary?

    In my experience, two forces drive the need for strategy coordination:
    1) the strong pull of tactical demands on C-level business managers unintentionally relegates strategy to either a 'we'll get to it' topic or an unchallenging rehash of what has always been done.
    2) lack of alignment issues as decision makers think they are on the same page re' strategy but in fact have widely disprate views.

    This does not necessarily need to be a C-level position, but it is necessary.

    ejko

  •  
    4

    Michael Fitzgerald

    05/28/08 | Report as spam

    re: necessary

    Thanks for your comment. this is the sort of thing I wanted to hear from readers -- you're saying that strategy is not something executives pay much mind to, or if they do, it may not be in the way the CEO would like. So the strategy officer is a kind of mentor, in a sense.

    Michael

  •  
    5

    amy stevens

    06/11/08 | Report as spam

    RE: Is the Chief Strategy Officer Necessary?

    Using my industry (healthcare) as an example -- here's how we divvy up executive functions:
    CEO - champion of vision (where are we trying to go? And who should we be making the trip with?)
    CSO - champion of change execution (how do we get there? Did everyone get the directions to our destination? Are we on course?)
    COO - master of today (In charge of each leg of the journey, and the day-by-day progress)
    CFO - guardian of viability (we may be busy, we may be headed somewhere important, but are we making enough car fare to get us there?...and hopefully a little more!)
    CNO (Chief Nursing Officer) - core competency expert (for our industry, it's the provision of excellent clinical care -- are we delivering what our customers are buying or what they need?)

    Without the CSO, we were focused on today's imperatives and held hopeful aspirations about the future. CSO's connect the two horizons --

    Stevens

  •  
    6

    Michael Fitzgerald

    06/17/08 | Report as spam

    re: healthcare

    So the chief strategy officer becomes a kind of bridge between the vision and
    the execution, riding herd on the vision set by the CSO.

    That's a useful tidbit. Thanks

    Michael

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